Spoja lorda · In broth
Spoja lorda: Romagna's leftover filled pasta
Quicker than cappelletti, every bit as irresistible: the sheet dirtied the proper way
In the tradition, spoja lorda, the “dirty sheet”, was born right after making cappelletti, whenever a little filling was left over. To avoid wasting precious ingredients the azdore, the women who ran the farmhouse kitchens, used their wits: the little leftover filling was “stretched” with a drop of milk, a few spoonfuls of ricotta or squacquerone, whatever was to hand, until it could be spread. This cream was smeared over half the sheet so as to dirty it, just barely. The sheet was then folded over and quickly cut with a fluted wheel into little squares of about two centimetres.
Over time spoja lorda went from being a simple way of using up leftovers to a proper feast day dish in its own right: quicker than cappelletti, because there is nothing to close one by one, and every bit as good in broth.
The filling
It must spread easily, with no lumps, but not be wet: if it looks too loose, add a couple of spoonfuls of Parmesan. For the cheese we suggest squacquerone, but you can also use raviggiolo or stracciatella and, why not, whatever is left over in the fridge, keeping the proportions.
Closing
Lay the two halves of the sheet on top of each other and run your hands gently over the pasta, checking there are no air bubbles. Cut with the fluted wheel, pressing hard, across and then down, to get squares of about two centimetres.
The sheet should be thin but not transparent: around the millimetre, as we explain in the guide to rolling pasta by hand. Too thick and the edge stays raw while the middle is cooked; too thin and the moist filling pierces it.
The right broth
Spoja lorda is usually served in broth, and traditionally that is a full meat broth, capon or boiling hen with a piece of beef, made without hurry and well skimmed of fat. We make it in the cappelletti in brodo recipe, and we always make plenty: what is left is for other lunches when we do not want to serve the boiled meats as well. The broth keeps perfectly for two days in the fridge, or for three months in the freezer.
At the table
Spoja lorda is served in boiling broth, in warmed deep bowls, with Parmesan on the side. If you have raw ones left over, freezing beats the fridge: the guide to storing and drying fresh pasta explains how to do it without them sticking together.
Ingredients
For the pasta
For the filling
To cook and serve
Tick the ingredients as you go. Amounts adapt to the number of servings.
Weigh the eggs, find the flour
Flour type the weight
Filled pasta: weight of the eggs × 1.55, for a more elastic sheet that holds the filling. The rule is in the guide to the basic dough.
Method
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Draining the ricotta
Put the ricotta in a fine sieve set over a bowl, cover it and leave it in the fridge for at least two hours, better still overnight. The whey that drips out is what would make the filling watery and the pasta soft.
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The filling
Work the ricotta with a fork in a bowl, then add the squacquerone, the Parmesan, the egg yolk, the nutmeg, salt and pepper. You want a spreadable cream, without lumps but not wet. Cover it and keep it in the fridge while you make the pasta.
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The pasta
Make a well of flour, break the eggs into the middle and draw in the flour a little at a time with a fork. Knead for 10 minutes until the dough is smooth, then wrap it in cling film and rest it for 30 minutes.
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Rolling and dirtying
Roll the sheet out thin, about 0.8 to 1 mm. Spread the filling over one half of the sheet with a spatula, leaving about half a centimetre from the edge: the sheet should look dirtied, not covered. Fold the clean half over the filled half and run your hands gently over the pasta to make sure there are no air bubbles.
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Cutting
Run the fluted pastry wheel across and then down, pressing firmly, to get scalloped squares of about 2 centimetres. Lay them on a floured tray without overlapping them.
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Cooking
Bring the broth to a gentle boil, drop in the spoja lorda and cook for 3 to 4 minutes. If you froze them, allow a couple of minutes more. Serve with plenty of Parmesan.
Alternative method: with the pasta machine If you roll the sheet with rollers
With the machine spoja lorda comes together fast: two strips of the same length, one dirtied and one as the lid.
- Divide the dough into four pieces and cover three of them.
- At the widest setting fold in three and pass again four times, then go down as far as the sixth or seventh out of nine.
- Roll out two strips of the same length: spread the filling over the first, leaving half a centimetre from the edge, and cover with the second.
- Run your hands over the pasta to push the air out, then cut with the fluted wheel into 2 cm squares.
- Flour the tray and keep them apart until they go into the broth.
The rolling pin remains our choice: the reason is in the guide to rolling the sfoglia by hand.
Frequently asked questions
Why does the spoja lorda filling turn watery?
Almost always because the ricotta or the cheeses were too wet. Leave the ricotta in a sieve in the fridge overnight and choose squacquerone only if you find it firm enough, otherwise use another fresh cheese. If the mixture is still soft, add a spoonful of Parmesan.
How do I stop the squares opening as they cook?
Run your hands well over the folded sheet to push the air out, press firmly with the fluted wheel and cook at a gentle boil, never over fierce heat.
Can I make spoja lorda in advance?
Yes, but do not leave it raw in the fridge for more than a few hours: the moist filling softens the pasta. Better to freeze it at once on a tray lined with baking paper and move it into bags once it is hard.
Keep kneading
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